Liu Huanquan, director of the Guangdong Provincial Small and Medium Enterprises Bureau, responded in a high-profile interview yesterday to the false rumors that more than 50,000 enterprises in Guangdong have collapsed and closed down. He disclosed that according to the closure of enterprises reported by the administrative departments of small and medium-sized enterprises across the province, the province From January to September, the total number of closed enterprises was 7,148.
According to the statistics released by the Guangdong Provincial Small and Medium Enterprises Bureau, the closed enterprises are mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Delta region. The number of closed cities is 1464 in Dongguan, 956 in Zhongshan, 709 in Zhuhai and 704 in Shenzhen. 587 in Shanwei City, 526 in Foshan City and 432 in Chaozhou City.
From the perspective of industry distribution, closed enterprises are mainly concentrated in traditional, low-tech, high-energy-consuming industries such as textiles and garments, hardware and plastics, electronic products, and ceramic building materials.
Mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Delta region, the vast majority of backward production capacity
Liu Huanquan told the reporter: The number of closed enterprises counted by the administrative departments of listed SMEs at various levels includes closures, closures, closures and relocations.
Regarding the reason for the closure, Liu Huanquan said frankly: Due to the severe economic situation at home and abroad, the majority of closed enterprises were not able to adapt to changes in the situation due to small scale, low technology and weak economic strength, which led to the suspension of production.
At the same time, the Guangdong Provincial Small and Medium Enterprise Bureau also showed the number of new registrations of enterprises in the province, as well as the revoked status of the province.
More than 100,000 net-increasing enterprises in newly registered enterprises are close to 40,000
According to statistics, from January to September 2008, there were 62,361 enterprises in various provinces in the province, and at the same time, the total number of newly registered enterprises in the province was 100,634. The total number of newly registered enterprises in the province was compared with the total number of enterprises that were revoked. An increase of 38,273.
Liu Huanquan explained the reasons for the inconsistency between the two sets of data of the Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce and the Small and Medium Enterprise Bureau, mainly because of the different calibers and time of statistics. From the point of view of this year's revocation and new registration, the data provided by the Provincial Industry and Commerce Bureau is relatively accurate, but most of the companies that revoked the revocation, especially those that were revoked, may have been closed before last year, but only this year was revoked. business license.
Liu Huanquan particularly emphasized that if the data provided by the administrative department of SMEs is reported from the perspective of the actual number of occurrences from January to September, it is relatively accurate from the perspective of closure, closure, business closure and relocation this year.
The province invests 180 million yuan each year to support SMEs for three consecutive years.
The Guangdong Provincial Small and Medium Enterprises Bureau said that Guangdong has now determined that from this year, it will invest 180 million yuan each year as a special fund for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the province for guiding the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.
At the same time, the relevant departments also made recommendations to the state, hoping that the state will increase financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises. Increase loan support for SMEs, and require state-owned commercial banks and other commercial banks to relax the mortgage conditions for SME loans. For those enterprises that have already borrowed money, due to changes in the situation, enterprises that are unable to repay bank loans on time will be appropriately relaxed.
The second recommendation is to increase tax support and appropriately reduce the income tax of SMEs. For enterprises with more difficult production and operation, they have profit in the first half of the year, but there is a loss in the second half of the year. The income tax paid in the first half of the year should be appropriately returned to the enterprise to solve the problem of difficult operation of the company's funds. For small and medium-sized enterprises with brands that have a market but suffer losses due to this year's difficulties, VAT and business tax may be postponed depending on the situation.
Partially closed companies die in blind investment
Liu Huanquan told reporters that in the collapse of enterprises, in addition to many enterprises belonging to small fertilizer, small steel and other backward production capacity, some enterprises have indeed closed down due to poor management and blind investment.
For example, Hejun Toys Factory and Junling Toys Factory, one of the world's largest toy manufacturers in Dongguan, announced that they would close down in October this year. The group invested 133 million yuan to 420 million yuan in 2007, with Fujian Province. Da'an Silver Mine, in the end failed to recover the cost, the group's operating funds fell to the brink of collapse. Moreover, the internal management of the group is not standardized. Even if it does not face the economic situation this year, enterprises will fail due to the break of the capital chain.
In addition, some small and medium-sized enterprises have consciously transferred and upgraded their original enterprises in response to the call of the provincial party committee and the provincial government for improving the level of the industry. For example, there are 407 small and medium-sized enterprises that have been shut down in Huizhou this year, including 100 outbound enterprises, accounting for 25% of all closed enterprises.
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