With the perfection of the 5G network and the popularity of 8K hardware, you may not be able to recognize whether it is a real apple or a screen in the near future; it is impossible to identify whether it is a window or a screen; it is even impossible to identify this as your lover. Still a screen.
This is not a joke. The reporter learned a few days ago that the non-independent network (NSA) 5G new air interface standard of the 3GPPR15 standard has been frozen. The core content of this frozen standard is the eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband) scenario, which mainly serves ultra-high-speed mobile Internet, including 4K and 8K HD video services.
After the standard was confirmed, the industry's leading companies accelerated their pace of deployment in the 8K video field, and some companies' products will soon be put into production. 5G+8K will bring changes to many industries, and there will be huge market space in the future.
What is 8K?
At present, the digital video content that everyone sees is mainly based on Full HD, which is often referred to as 2K. The resolution of 2K content is 1920*1080, which is about 2 million pixels. In addition to 2K, 4K TVs have also begun to gain popularity. Its resolution is 3840*2160, with about 8 million pixels. In terms of resolution, 4K screen is 4 times that of 2K screen.
In the 8K resolution, the screen resolution can reach 7680*4320, which is about 33 million pixels. Judging from the sharpness effect, 8K is 4 times that of 4K and 16 times that of 2K. Watching at close range in 4K resolution, you can still see that the TV still has some subtle "crystals", but at 8K resolution, the picture will be exactly the same with the display. The powerful resolution capability allows consumers to be close at a distance. Understand the charm of 8K.
You may think that the current 4K display can meet the daily needs, and it is of little significance to continue to enhance image clarity. However, the history of technological development tells us that this idea is not correct.
The famous Andy-Beer law tells us that in the course of the development of Internet technology, the improved performance of hardware will soon be consumed by software. If we do not pursue the improvement of hard indicators, we will soon be eliminated by the times.
For example, when the iPhone 4 was first introduced, we were shocked by the feeling that the user experience was no longer room for improvement. However, after using the iPhone 7, we can no longer return to the old phone.
Therefore, in terms of hardware indicators, upgrading will never end. The same is true for video clarity.
8K market space is huge
Of course, every upgrade of hardware indicators will bring new market space. The popularity of 8K will shine in the following industries.
The first is security.
At present, the monitoring equipment in many cities is too low in resolution to achieve high-quality face recognition. If the city’s cameras are upgraded to 8K resolution and the faces are clearly visible, combined with the urban security big data system, the city’s security efficiency will be greatly enhanced.
for example. After the 51st Super Bowl in the United States in February this year, star Tom Brady found the jersey missing. The Houston police even offered a reward of up to 500,000 U.S. dollars. There was no clue. Later, the suspects were locked in by videotaping the 8K camera that captured the entire stadium panorama. The jersey has been recovered.
Health care is another important area for 8K technology.
The current endoscopic surgery is performed by doctors using robots and cameras. However, the current camera accuracy is still not high enough. In the future, with 8K technology cameras and display devices, the operation and accuracy of the surgery will be greatly improved, allowing more patients to recover sooner. In addition, 8K display devices are used in the medical field to allow doctors to see clearer cell-level images and diagnose whether the tiny shadow on the X-ray film is a cancerous tumor.
8K is good, but it must get 5G's blessing.
Even after compression, the bandwidth rate of each 8K video will exceed 100M/sec. If a cell has 5 to 10 8K users, the existing 4G network can only crash and block.
The peak rate of 5G can reach 20Gbps, realizing 8K real-time video transmission, and second-pass transmission of high-quality video images, thereby ushering in a new era of video data and changing the way the world is presented.
According to Mr. Terry Goh, Chairman of Hon Hai Group, 80% of the data currently transmitted on the Internet are images, and the images represent future data. The 8K ultra-high-definition image liquid crystal display screen will bring an image data revolution to smart homes, industrial Internet, car networking, entertainment, medical care, education, and smart cities.
These listed companies are laying out
With the advent of the 8K era, enterprises that have laid out upstream panel production in the industrial chain have attracted much attention.
At the BOE Global Innovation Partners Conference held in November, BOE Chairman Wang Dongsheng stated that the 10.5-generation line of Hefei, which was planned to be put into production in 2018, will be put into production in December this year.
This 10.5-generation TFT-LCD production line (with an estimated production capacity of 120,000 sheets per month) mainly produces 8K LCD panels, positioning oversized, which was invested and constructed in 2015, and will begin full-scale production at the end of this year. This is the highest generation and the largest in size. The LCD panel project is also the largest industrial project with the largest single investment in the country. The second 10.5 generation line for Wuhan Construction will also be under construction.
Prior to this, BOE and Huawei laid out the “8K+5G†industrial ecosystem. For the next development, BOE said that in addition to seizing the breath of 5G, but also to fully develop 8K high-definition LCD panel.
Behind the popularization of 8K is more massive, high-frequency data transmission and calculation, which poses new challenges for network infrastructure service providers.
In an interview with China Securities Network, China Netcom's Assistant President Li Dong said that NetShuTec has deployed in advance and deployed a centralized data center and edge computing network in a central cloud+edge cloud approach to upgrade existing CDN nodes. Our support for massive data transmission and calculation, on the other hand, stratified processing of massive data and deployed a complete network infrastructure for the arrival of the 8K era.
He said, “We are seeing more and more new electronic devices that can support 8K on the market. In some events and events, TV stations have started to try live broadcasts with 8K, as the technology and products continue to mature, and With the arrival of the 5G era, the popularity of 8K is already on the road."
The ultimate video experience requires quality video network protection.
After years of development, ZTE has become the world's leading video end-to-end product solution provider, and has accumulated rich experience and technology accumulation in key technologies and solutions for improving the video user experience.
According to Yin Haisheng, product manager of ZTE's big video service, ZTE's big video solution is based on the content of big content, big network, big data, and big ecology. It helps operators build the ultimate experience in the convergence and convergence of video quality networks and build a colorful and convergent video. The open video platform for content, business and third-party applications provides a comprehensive V-QoE video experience evaluation system and continues to enhance the user's big video experience.
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